17th
September, 2015 is the Great day “LORD VISHWAKARMA JAYANTI” for Industrial
Engineers, Technicians, Electricians and all types of workmen in factory.
Lord
Vishwakarma, the son of Brahma, is the Divine Architecture, Designer and Engineer
of Whole Universe. Vishwakarma is the presiding Deity of all Artisans & Architects
and "The Principal Architect of Whole Universe.”
According to
hindu scriptures, Lord Vishwakarma designed the triloka and he is the official
builder of all the devatas’ palaces. Through the four Yugas, Lord
Vishwakarma had built several towns and palaces for the Gods. Among them
were, Swarg (Heaven) in the Satya
Yuga, Lanka in the Treta Yuga, and Dwarka (Bhagwan Shri Krishna's capital)
in the Dwapara Yuga.
According
to Greatest Indian Epic RAMAYAN, 'Swarnalanka' or Legendary Golden Lanka
that was ruled by Ravan during the treta yuga is also built by Lord Vishwakarma.
This is the city where Ravan held Shri Ram’s wife Devi Sita hostage. It is said
that when Lord Shiva married to Devi Parvati, he asked Vishwakarma to build a
beautiful palace for them to reside in. Vishwakarma built a palace made of Gold.
For the housewarming ceremony, Lord Shankar invited the wise Pulastya Rishi
(The Grandfather of Kuber and also Ravan) to perform the "Grihapravesh"
ritual. After the sacred ceremony when Shiva asked Pulastya Rishi to ask
anything in return as “Dakshina”, Pulastya, overwhelmed with the beauty
and grandeur of the palace, asked Shiva for the golden palace itself. Lord
Shankar was obliged to accede to Pulastya’s wish and the Golden Lanka
became his grandson Kuber’s palace. The city of gold is said to have
fallen into Ravan’s hands when he overthrew his half brother Kuber.
As per Ramayan
story, when Lord Hanuman goes to Lanka in search of Mata Sita and burnt-out Lanka
then as per Trilok Vijeta Ravan’s instruction, Vishwakarma re-constructed Lanka
as it is within a short period.
During the
time of the Greatest Indian Epic MAHABHARAT, Bhagwan Shri Krishna is
said to have lived in Dwarka and made it his "Karma Bhumi" (center of
operation). For this, Lord Krishna asked Vishwakarma and he had built Dwarka overnight. This
land now located in today's Gujarat has become a well known
pilgrimage for the Hindus. Vishwakarma also created town of Indraprastha,
Hastinapur and Maya Sabha of the Pandavas.
Lord
Vishwakarma Jayanti is observed on the Kanya Sankranti Day (September
17) which follows the Ganesh Puja. Lord Vishwakarma is not only worshipped
by the engineering and architectural community but also by all professionals
like carpenters, goldsmiths, blacksmiths, masons, artists and craftsmen. Vishwakarma
Jayanti is celebrated primarily in factories and industrial areas, often on the
shop floor, by all industrial houses, fitters, welders, technicians,
electricians, mechanics and weavers. It is customary for craftsmen to
worship their tools in his name. People pray for a better future, safe working
conditions and above all success in their respective fields. Workers also pray
for the smooth functioning of various machines. Special statues and pictures of
Lord Vishwakarma are normally installed in every workplace in factory and great
puja is performed, no work is carried out whole of the day.
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